Whether you are a seasoned industry professional or a newcomer looking to understand hazardous materials handling, this post is tailored to provide insights and guidance. We will unlock the answers to your most pressing questions in Hazardous Materials Incident Reporting as presented by PHMSA based on historical letters of interpretation (LOI) related to the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR).
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1. Question: Who is responsible for completing and submitting 99 acres database a detailed hazardous materials incident report?
Answer: As specified in § 171.16(a), each person in physical possession of a hazardous material at the time of an incident must file a Hazardous Materials Incident Report on DOT Form F 5800.1 with the Department. See § 171.16(b) for information on providing and maintaining copies of the incident report, details on where to obtain the forms, and where to file the forms.
2. Question: How long do I have to submit a written incident report?
Answer: According to § 171.16(a), a person must submit a detailed incident report to the Department within 30 days of learning of the incident.
3. Question: Who is responsible for providing immediate notification by telephone if an incident occurs that meets the criteria in § 171.15(b)?
Answer: As specified in § 171.15(a), all persons in physical possession of hazardous materials at the time of an incident must provide notification by telephone to the National Response Center (NRC) at 1-800-424-8802 (toll-free) or 1 –202–267–2675 (toll call). Any person performing or contractually responsible for performing any of the functions of the HMR is legally responsible under the regulations for their proper performance.
4. Question: How long do I have to provide notification by telephone to the National Response Center (NRC) when an incident that meets the criteria in § 171.15(b) occurs?
Answer: According to § 171.15(a), a person must provide notification by telephone as soon as practicable but not later than 12 hours after the occurrence of any incident described in § 171.15(b). No delay in reporting is permitted beyond that necessary to safely secure the scene of the incident.
5. Question: If an incident occurs that results in the closure of an access road (i.e., on-ramp, off-ramp, jug, or slip road) to a highway, is the closure of the access road leading to the highway considered a “road closure” and subject to the hazard reporting requirements in § 171.15?
Answer: The answer is yes. Components of a highway, such as access roads and interchange areas that provide access to highways—including interstate highways—are considered components of a "major artery or transportation facility," and therefore are subject to the requirements of § 171.15(b)(1) )(iv).
Decoding Hazardous Materials Reporting: Your FAQ Handbook
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